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Shehu Shagari
Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari, ''Turakin Sakkwato'' (born February 25, 1925) served as the second President of Nigeria’s Second Republic (1979–1983), after the handover of power by General Olusegun Obasanjo's military government.
Shagari is a northerner of Fulani extraction and holds the aristocratic title of ''Turakin Sakkwato'' in the Sokoto Caliphate. He worked as a teacher for a brief period before entering politics in 1954 upon his election to the federal House of Representatives.
==Early life==
Shehu Usman Shagari was born in Shagari village to the family of Magaji Aliyu and Mariamu in 1925.〔''Shehu Shagari, Beckoned To Serve: An Autobiography.''〕 His name, Usman, means "''Companion''".〔(Meaning of Usman in Nigerian.name )〕 He was raised in a polygamous family, and was the sixth child born into the family. Prior to becoming ''Magajin Shagari'', Aliyu, Shehu's father was a farmer, trader and herder. However, due to traditional rites that prevented rulers from participating in business, Aliyu relinquished some of his trading interest when he became the Magaji, or village head, of Shagari village.〔 Aliyu died five years after Shehu's birth, and Shehu's elder brother, Bello, briefly took on his father's mantle as ''Magajin Shagari''.
The village of Shagari was founded by Fulani Jihadist and cattlemen and later dominated by Hausa traders. Like many Jihadist founded towns, religious recitals were important for children growing up . Shagari was taught recitals at home and later went to a Quranic school at the age of four. However, he was obliged to attend elementary school at Yabo, a town close by. After, he went to the Sokoto Middle School and later to Kaduna college.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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